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    zareenZ
    Before I get into a discussion about how the light meter works, think about the last time … Your camera’s light meter is like measuring the temperature using a meat … or ISO would make the triangle move up or down the line accordingly and result … You will often see wedding photographers using a light meter such as this in … Reff
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    zareenZ
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    zareenZ
    Q. 1 Solution: A social worker tries to speak on behalf of a poor laborer who is unable to raise his voice for himself, as the worker tries to present his case in front of relevant departments/authorities. Identification: Advocate Justification: In the role of an advocate, the social worker struggle to obtain the rights of weak and vulnerable people who are unable to raise voice for themselves. Social workers work for obtaining the needed resources for those people. While working as an agent of change, social worker participating in a local community group to seek input from the people in order to bring about structural changes. Identification: Community Change Agent Justification: In the role of the Community Change Agent, the worker act as a change agent to bring structural or/and provisional changes within the community. He plays a significant role in coordinating programs of different agencies to meet the needs of the community. A social worker trying to evaluate the outcomes of a particular intervention practice by analyzing the relevant literature in order to improve its effectiveness. Identification: Researcher Justification: As a Researcher, the social worker evaluates the present intervention techniques and practices in order to alter their outcomes. He analyzes the literature to propose relevant changes in the outcomes of intervention practice. When trying to resolve a dispute on property, the social worker intervenes between two families to settle differences while taking a neutral position. Identification: Mediator Justification: In the role of a Mediator, the worker gets involved into the disputes for dispute resolution. He maintains a neutral position in hearing and resolving the problem from both sides. Q. 2 Solution: a) Identify the significance of sociology for social work discipline. Significance for Social work The subject matter of sociology is significant for the social workers in the following ways: Sociology studies different patterns of interactions of individuals and groups whereas social work focuses on the solutions of the problems of these individuals and groups of the society. An individual’s behaviour is mostly affected by culture, traditions, norms and values. All these factors are an important part of Sociological study. Thus in order to solve the problems having roots in traditions, cultures and norms, social workers try to understand the social roles and expectations of individuals with the help of Sociology. Similarly, with the knowledge of sociology, social work deals with psycho-social problems of individuals and also social processes like cooperation, competition, conflict, accommodation, adaptation, assimilation, adjustment and socialization. b) How Social Pathology could be helpful for social workers during intervention process? Social Pathology is the study of crime, delinquency, suicide, corruption, family disorientation and poverty issues etc. It deals with the cause and effect relationship i.e. it is used to understand social evils and there causes in the society. Therefore, Sociologists show interest in the effects of social evils asserted on the people. Social Work deals with social problems of the people. Social workers tend to solve the issues of individuals mostly been victim of those social evils. In this sense, Social Pathology is closely related to Social Work as both deal with the origins and causes of social evils in the society. Social workers can use the concepts and studies from social pathology in their intervention practice to deal with victims.
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    zaasmiZ
    please post new assignment for solution.
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    zareenZ
    Q.1 Solution: [image: Ym1ilIf.png] Q.2 Solution: [image: VKHp0Al.png]
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    Solution: 1. a) Weighted Moving Average: Month Demand Forecast Error Error 1 60 2 55 3 43 4 65 50.0 15.0 15.0 5 52 56.4 -4.4 4.4 6 42 54.1 -12.1 12.1 7 47 49.6 -2.6 2.6 8 59 46.5 12.5 12.5 9 63 52.0 11.0 11.0 10 44 58.6 -14.6 -14.6 11 55 52.7 2.3 2.3 12 49 53.3 -4.3 4.3 13 ? 49.8 Total 78.8 Forecast for Period 4 = 430.5 + 550.3 + 60*0.2 Forecast for Period 5 = 650.5 + 430.3 + 55*0.2 Forecast for Period 13 = 490.5 + 550.3 + 44*0.2 = 49.8 b) Exponential Smoothing: 𝛼=0.2 Month Demand Forecast Error Error Month Demand Forecast Error Error 1 60 60.00 2 55 60.00 -5.00 5.00 3 43 59.00 -16.00 16.00 4 65 55.0 9.20 9.20 5 52 55.8 -5.64 5.64 6 42 57.64 -14.51 14.51 7 47 56.51 -6.61 6.61 8 59 53.61 6.71 6.71 9 63 53.63 9.37 9.37 10 44 55.50 -11.50 11.50 11 55 53.2 1.80 1.80 12 49 53.56 -4.56 4.56 13 ? 52.65 Total 90.90 Ft+1 =Ft +α(At –Ft) or Ft+1 =αAt +(1–α)Ft F1 = A1 (Supposed) = 60 F2 =F1 +α(A1 –F1)=60+0.2(60–60)=60 F3 =F2 +α(A2 –F2)=60+0.2(55–60)=59 F13 =F12 +α(A12 –F12)=53.56+0.2(49–53.56)=52.65 MAD MAD = ∑ |Actual Demand – Forecast| / n a) Weighted Moving Average: MAD=78.8/9=8.76 b) Exponential Smoothing: MAD=90.90/11=8.26 As MAD of Exponential Smoothing is less than that of Weighted Moving Average, it is concluded that Exponential Smoothing is more appropriate.
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    zareenZ
    [image: 0OHhFUz.png] [image: LMLJoIl.png] [image: qptuO0g.png] 3.Better Method of Forecasting: The moving average method in this case is unable to take into account the seasonality of data provided as it can be seen that It takes the average of last four periods but does not consider the fact that the demand for the product is high in first quarter of each year. Moreover, it is unable to provide the complete forecasts for the rest of quarters except for Q1 of Year 2020, so the quarterly forecast method is suitable in this scenario.
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    zareenZ
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    zareenZ
    Q: 1: Do you think it is justified to blame internet as a Solution: The internet is considered as a wonderful resource for kids, whether it is online search for helping with their homework, music, social networks, games, videos and more. Most of the kids use internet for connecting with peers as well as to access entertainment and educational resources across the globe. The web opens up new open doors for learning, innovativeness and expression. Research tells us that explosive growth of digital gadgets; smartphones are transforming our kid’s lives at school and home. Their emotional and cognitive development is under a serious threat as well. A research by UNICEF on this topic demonstrates that utilization of technology is useful for kids’ social connections, empowering them to enhance existing relations and form positive friendships through the web. Moreover, a report by TRSFPH reveals that youngsters watching various sites or blogs about personal health actually improved their insight and comprehension about different health issues which enabled them to explain their own health problems to make better decisions. But on the other hand, Internet is packed with “improper content.” Our child may try searching such inappropriate content accidently. In any case, it’s extremely simple to discover if the sites containing the material are not blocked. Another possibility is to utilize a kids-friendly browser that will block such inadmissible websites for kids. Another suggestion is to place your computer or laptop near to family sitting area so everyone can watch what your child is searching. Because once kids have more open access to the web, things get even riskier. Now you have to be concerned about what they are seeing and reading, but also how they are interacting with others. And then you’ll need to talk with them about now posting personally identifiable information online, learning that not everyone you meet is who they say they are, and avoiding bullying, either as the bully or the victim. Q 2: Highlight any five major moral panics over the internet are being exposed to things that they should not be? Give your opinion and support it logically. dangerous activity due to which children Solution: We urgently need a public conversation or dialogue on this serious topic in our country among key stakeholders: teachers, parents, policymakers, technology experts and young people themselves. Gaming Disorder Extremism Cyberporn Violence Addiction Online scams Cyber bullying Privacy protection Internet Gambling Social Harms %(red)[Note: This is only a solution making ides, not a complete solution.]
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