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  5. MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion
dy/dx - = 1 - y,y(0) = 0 is an example of
L
dy dx = 1 - y,y(0) = 0 is an example of Answer An ordinary differential equation A partial differential equation A polynomial equation None of the given choices
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
In Double integration, the interval [a, b] should be divided into [c, d) should be divided into --sub intervals of size k. --subintervals of size h and the interval
zaasmiZ
In Double integration, the interval [a, b] should be divided into [c, d) should be divided into --sub intervals of size k. --subintervals of size h and the interval Answer equal, equal equal, unequal unequal, equal unequal, unequal
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
The (n + 1) th difference of a polynomial of degree n is...
Kevin AustinK
The (n + 1) th difference of a polynomial of degree n is… Answer 0 Constant n +1
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
Let P be any real number and h be the step size of any interval. Then the relation between h and P for the backward difference is given by
G
Let P be any real number and h be the step size of any interval. Then the relation between h and P for the backward difference is given by Answer x-x, = Ph x- x, = P x + x, = Ph (x - x,)h= P
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
In integrating $\int_{0}^{\frac{2}{2}} \cos x d x$ by dividing the interval into four equal parts, width of the interval should be
zaasmiZ
In integrating $\int_{0}^{\frac{2}{2}} \cos x d x$ by dividing the interval into four equal parts, width of the interval should be Answer $\frac{\pi}{2}$ $\pi$ $\frac{\pi}{8}$
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
In fourth order Runge-Kutta method K 4
zaasmiZ
In fourth order Runge-Kutta method K 4 is given by Answer k4 = hf(xn th,yn + kz) k4 = hf(xn + 2h, + 2kz) None of the given choices k4 = hf(x, — h,Yn — kz)
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
In fourth order Runge-Kutta method k2
zaasmiZ
In fourth order Runge-Kutta method k2 is given by Answer ^2-“/”“” З’Уп 3’ k2 = 45(-12.30-42)
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
What is the Process of finding the values outside the interval (Xo,x,) called?
zaasmiZ
What is the Process of finding the values outside the interval (Xo,x,) called? Answer interpolation iteration Polynomial equation extrapolation
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
When we apply Simpson's 3/8 rule, the number of intervals n must be
zaasmiZ
When we apply Simpson’s 3/8 rule, the number of intervals n must be Answer Even Odd Multiple of 3 Page 177 Similarly in deriving composite Simpson’s 3/8 rule, we divide the interval of integration into n sub-intervals, where n is divisible by 3, and applying the integration formula Multiple of 8
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
Milne's P-C method is a multi step method where we assume that the solution to the given initial value problem is known at past --equally spaced points.
zaasmiZ
Milne’s P-C method is a multi step method where we assume that the solution to the given initial value problem is known at past –equally spaced points. Answer 2 1 3 4 1
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
The truncation error in Adam's predictor formula is ....-times more than that in corrector formula
zaasmiZ
The truncation error in Adam’s predictor formula is …-times more than that in corrector formula Answer 10 11 12 13
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
To apply Simpson's 3/8 rule, the number of intervals be
zaasmiZ
Answer 10 11 12 13
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
Which formula is useful in finding the interpolating polynomial?
zaasmiZ
Given the following data Which formula is useful in finding the interpolating polynomial? Answer Lagrange’s interpolation formula X 1 2 5 9 f(x) 2 0 30 132 Page 135 Newton’s forward difference interpolation formula Newton’s backward difference interpolation formula None of the given choices
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
Rate of change of any quantity with respect to another can be modeled by
zaasmiZ
Answer An ordinary differential equation A partial differential equation A polynomial equation None of the given choices
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
Romberg's integration method is ------ than Trapezoidal and Simpson's rule.
zaasmiZ
Answer more accurate less accurate equally accurate none of the given choices
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
In integrating f, e2* dx by dividing into eight equal parts, width of the interval should be......
zaasmiZ
Answer 0.250 0.500 0.125 0.625
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
To apply Simpson's 1/3 rule, valid number of intervals are?
zaasmiZ
7 8 5 3 Page 177 The Simpson’s 1/3 rule, we have used two sub-intervals of equal width. In order to get a composite formula, we shall divide the interval of integration [a, b] Into an even number
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
Newton's divided difference interpolation formula is used when the values of the independent variable are
zaasmiZ
Equally spaced Not equally spaced Constant None of the above
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
If there are (n+1) values of y corresponding to (n+1) values of x, then we can represent the function f(x) by a polynomial of degree
zaasmiZ
If there are (n+1) values of y corresponding to (n+1) values of x, then we can represent the function f(x) by a polynomial of degree
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis
MTH603 Assignment 1 Solution and Discussion
cyberianC
Re: MTH603 Assignment 1 Solution and Discussion Assignment No. 1 MTH603 (Spring 2022) Total Marks: 20 Due Date: 8th June, 2022 DON’T MISS THESE: Important instructions before attempting the solution of this assignment: • To solve this assignment, you should have good command over 1-8 lectures. • Upload assignments properly through the LMS, No Assignment will be accepted through email. • Write your ID on the top of your solution file. Don’t use colored backgrounds in your solution files. Use Math Type or Equation Editor, etc. for mathematical symbols. You should remember that if the solution files of some students are finding the same (copied), we will reward zero marks to all those students. Make a solution by yourself and protect your work from other students, otherwise both original and copied assignments will be awarded zero marks. Also remember that you are supposed to submit your assignment in Word format, any other format like scanned images, etc. will not be accepted and be awarded zero marks Question 1 Find a real root of the equation 2x+cos⁡(x)+e^x=0 using Bisection Method using Newton Raphson Method Also compare the results and comment which of the methods performs better and which is worst. You will consider x_0=-0.6557 as a best approximation while comparing the roots. Note: In each of the above methods,you are required to perform three iterations. Spring 2022_MTH603_1.docx
MTH603 - Numerical Analysis

MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion

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mth603quiz 3solutiondiscussionfall 2019
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  • zaasmiZ Offline
    zaasmiZ Offline
    zaasmi
    Cyberian's Gold
    wrote on last edited by
    #34

    Multistep method does not improves the accuracy of the answer at each step.

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    zaasmiZ 1 Reply Last reply
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    • zaasmiZ zaasmi

      Multistep method does not improves the accuracy of the answer at each step.

      zaasmiZ Offline
      zaasmiZ Offline
      zaasmi
      Cyberian's Gold
      wrote on last edited by
      #35

      @zaasmi said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

      Multistep method does not improves the accuracy of the answer at each step.

      Multistep methods attempt to gain efficiency by keeping and using the information from previous steps rather than discarding it. Consequently, multistep methods refer to several previous points and derivative values.

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      • zaasmiZ Offline
        zaasmiZ Offline
        zaasmi
        Cyberian's Gold
        wrote on last edited by
        #36

        In Runge – Kutta Method, we do not need to calculate higher order derivatives and find greater accuracy.

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        • zaasmiZ zaasmi

          In Runge – Kutta Method, we do not need to calculate higher order derivatives and find greater accuracy.

          zaasmiZ Offline
          zaasmiZ Offline
          zaasmi
          Cyberian's Gold
          wrote on last edited by
          #37

          @zaasmi said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

          In Runge – Kutta Method, we do not need to calculate higher order derivatives and find greater accuracy.

          R.K Methods do not require prior calculation of higher derivatives of y(x) ,as the Taylor method does. Since the differential equations using in applications are often complicated, the calculation of derivatives may be difficult

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          • zaasmiZ Offline
            zaasmiZ Offline
            zaasmi
            Cyberian's Gold
            wrote on last edited by
            #38

            Given that dydt=y−ty+tdydt=y−ty+t with the initial condition y=1,t=0y=1,t=0 find the 3rd term in Taylor series when t=0.3 and y//= 0.2.

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            • zaasmiZ zaasmi

              Given that dydt=y−ty+tdydt=y−ty+t with the initial condition y=1,t=0y=1,t=0 find the 3rd term in Taylor series when t=0.3 and y//= 0.2.

              zaasmiZ Offline
              zaasmiZ Offline
              zaasmi
              Cyberian's Gold
              wrote on last edited by
              #39

              @zaasmi said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

              Given that dydt=y−ty+tdydt=y−ty+t with the initial condition y=1,t=0y=1,t=0 find the 3rd term in Taylor series when t=0.3 and y//= 0.2.

              Solution

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              • zaasmiZ Offline
                zaasmiZ Offline
                zaasmi
                Cyberian's Gold
                wrote on last edited by
                #40

                Given that dydt=t+y√dydt=t+y with the initial condition y0=1att0=0y0=1att0=0 find the 2nd term in Taylor series when t=1, y/ =0.2, and h=0.1.

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                • zaasmiZ zaasmi

                  Given that dydt=t+y√dydt=t+y with the initial condition y0=1att0=0y0=1att0=0 find the 2nd term in Taylor series when t=1, y/ =0.2, and h=0.1.

                  zaasmiZ Offline
                  zaasmiZ Offline
                  zaasmi
                  Cyberian's Gold
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #41

                  @zaasmi said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

                  Given that dydt=t+y√dydt=t+y with the initial condition y0=1att0=0y0=1att0=0 find the 2nd term in Taylor series when t=1, y/ =0.2, and h=0.1.

                  Solution Web

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                  • zaasmiZ Offline
                    zaasmiZ Offline
                    zaasmi
                    Cyberian's Gold
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #42

                    Euler’s Method numerically computes the approximate ________ of a function.

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                    • zaasmiZ zaasmi

                      Euler’s Method numerically computes the approximate ________ of a function.

                      zaasmiZ Offline
                      zaasmiZ Offline
                      zaasmi
                      Cyberian's Gold
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #43

                      @zaasmi said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

                      Euler’s Method numerically computes the approximate ________ of a function.

                      Euler’s method is a numerical tool for approximating values for solutions of differential equations.

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                      • cyberianC Offline
                        cyberianC Offline
                        cyberian
                        Cyberian's Cyberian's Gold
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #44

                        the area of a trapeziod is obtained by adding the area of a … and a triangle.

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                        • cyberianC cyberian

                          the area of a trapeziod is obtained by adding the area of a … and a triangle.

                          cyberianC Offline
                          cyberianC Offline
                          cyberian
                          Cyberian's Cyberian's Gold
                          wrote on last edited by cyberian
                          #45

                          @cyberian said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

                          the area of a trapeziod is obtained by adding the area of a … and a triangle.

                          The area of a trapezoid can be obtained by adding the area of a rectangle and a triangle.

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                          • cyberianC Offline
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                            cyberian
                            Cyberian's Cyberian's Gold
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #46

                            In double integration, the process involves integrating a function of two variables over a two-dimensional region. The procedure typically follows these steps:

                            Keep One Variable Fixed: Select one of the variables (say
                            𝑥
                            x) to be integrated first while keeping the other variable (
                            𝑦
                            y) fixed. This creates an inner integral.

                            Integrate with Respect to the Fixed Variable: Perform the integration with respect to the selected variable (
                            𝑥
                            x), treating the other variable (
                            𝑦
                            y) as a constant. This is known as the inner integral.

                            Integrate the Result with Respect to the Remaining Variable: After integrating with respect to
                            𝑥
                            x, integrate the resulting expression with respect to the remaining variable (
                            𝑦
                            y). This is known as the outer integral.

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                            • cyberianC Offline
                              cyberianC Offline
                              cyberian
                              Cyberian's Cyberian's Gold
                              wrote on last edited by zaasmi
                              #47

                              which of the following reason lead towards the numerical integration methods?

                              Analytical evaluation of integral is very complicated
                              All above choices are true
                              Integrand is given in tabular form
                              Analytical evaluation of integral is impossible

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                              cyberianC zaasmiZ 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • cyberianC cyberian

                                which of the following reason lead towards the numerical integration methods?

                                Analytical evaluation of integral is very complicated
                                All above choices are true
                                Integrand is given in tabular form
                                Analytical evaluation of integral is impossible

                                cyberianC Offline
                                cyberianC Offline
                                cyberian
                                Cyberian's Cyberian's Gold
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #48

                                @cyberian said in MTH603 Quiz 3 Solution and Discussion:

                                which of the follwing reason lead towards the numerical integration methods?

                                Numerical integration methods are often employed for a variety of reasons, including:

                                Complex or Non-Analytic Functions:

                                Some functions are too complex to integrate analytically. They may involve complicated expressions, special functions, or be defined only by tabulated data.
                                Lack of Closed-Form Solutions:

                                Many integrals do not have closed-form solutions, meaning they cannot be expressed in terms of elementary functions. In such cases, numerical methods provide approximate solutions.
                                Data-Driven Integrals:

                                In practical applications, the function to be integrated may be known only at discrete points (e.g., experimental data). Numerical integration methods are necessary to approximate the integral from such tabular data.
                                High-Dimensional Integrals:

                                In higher dimensions, integrals become increasingly difficult to solve analytically. Numerical methods are often the only feasible approach for evaluating multi-dimensional integrals.
                                Efficiency:

                                Even when an analytical solution exists, it may be cumbersome or computationally expensive to evaluate. Numerical methods can provide a more efficient way to approximate the integral, especially for repeated calculations.
                                Adaptive Techniques:

                                Numerical methods can adapt to the behavior of the integrand, allocating more computation effort where the integrand has higher variability. This adaptability can lead to more accurate results than fixed analytical approaches.
                                Real-Time Applications:

                                In real-time systems or simulations, quick approximations of integrals may be required. Numerical methods can provide sufficiently accurate results in a timely manner.
                                To summarize, the main reasons leading towards the use of numerical integration methods include:

                                Complexity and non-analytic nature of functions
                                Absence of closed-form solutions
                                Data-driven integrals requiring numerical approximation
                                High-dimensional integrals that are infeasible to solve analytically
                                Efficiency in computational resources
                                Adaptive techniques that provide accurate results
                                Real-time application needs
                                These reasons collectively justify the need for and advantages of numerical integration methods in various scientific, engineering, and mathematical applications.

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                                • cyberianC Offline
                                  cyberianC Offline
                                  cyberian
                                  Cyberian's Cyberian's Gold
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #49

                                  in newton-cotes formula for finding the definite of a tabular function, which of the following taken as an approximate function then find the desire integral?

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