Google Custom Search API Key and CX ID to be configured

[Sayed Munawar Bukhari]

how to add Page must have means to bypass repeated blocks

The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region

[zaasmi]

@zaasmi said in Page must have means to bypass repeated blocks:

The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region

The message “The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region” often refers to accessibility features on web pages. Here’s what each term means:

1. Heading: Headings (like

<h1>, <h2>, etc.

are used to organize content on a page and allow users, including those with screen readers, to navigate the content more easily.
2. Skip Link: A skip link is a hidden link at the top of the page that allows users to skip directly to the main content, bypassing repetitive elements like navigation menus. It’s especially helpful for people using screen readers or keyboard navigation.
3. Landmark Region: Landmarks (like

<header>, <nav>, <main>, <footer>, etc.)

define sections of a webpage. These help screen readers and assistive technologies quickly locate and navigate important parts of the page.

If you encounter this message on a website, it’s letting you know that these accessibility elements are present, making the site more navigable and user-friendly for individuals with disabilities.

Are you aiming to design or improve a webpage with these features?

[Engrnaveed Saeed]

@Sayed-Munawar-Bukhari said in Page must have means to bypass repeated blocks:

how to add Page must have means to bypass repeated blocks

The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region

How to Fix the Problem

[cyberian]

Here is Fixes the Problem

Ensure Each Page Has a Main Landmark

Each page should include a main landmark to allow users to bypass repetitive blocks of content (such as headers or navigation) and quickly reach the primary content. This is essential for improving navigation, especially for keyboard-only users.

• Use landmarks to define specific sections of the layout, such as the main content area.
• A page should not contain more than one main landmark to avoid confusion in navigation.

HTML5 vs. ARIA

In general, it’s best to use native HTML5 elements over ARIA roles whenever possible. For instance, while ARIA role role=“main” is supported by most screen readers, it’s better to use the corresponding HTML5

element for clarity and compatibility.

Good Example: Using Proper Landmarks

In the example below, all content is enclosed within appropriate landmarks to ensure that different sections are clearly identified.

<header>
  <div>This is the header.</div>
</header>
<nav>
  <div>This is the navigation.</div>
</nav>
<main>
  <div>This is the main content.</div>
  <section>
    <div>This is a section.</div>
  </section>
  <article>
    <div>This is an article.</div>
  </article>
  <aside>
    <div>This is an aside.</div>
  </aside>
</main>
<footer>
  <div>This is the footer.</div>
</footer>

Why It Matters

Web pages often contain repeated content such as navigation menus, ads, or headers across multiple pages. For users who rely on keyboards for navigation, this repetition can lead to frustration, as they must tab through numerous elements before reaching the main content.

By ensuring proper landmarks and skip links, you:

• Reduce the number of keystrokes required to navigate the page.
• Help users avoid unnecessary strain and fatigue, especially those with motor limitations or disabilities that prevent mouse use.

Keyboard navigation without these enhancements can be slow and physically exhausting, particularly when it involves tabbing through large numbers of elements like links and buttons in the page header.

Rule Description

Every page must include a main landmark to provide users with a mechanism to bypass repeated elements like headers or navigation and jump directly to the primary content.

Simple Algorithm

The page must have at least one of the following:

• An internal skip link
• A heading
• A landmark region

Additional Resources

Here are some resources for improving accessibility:

• Deque University – Subscription-based training for accessibility.
• WCAG ARIA11 – Guidelines on using ARIA landmarks to mark page regions.
• G1 – How to add a link at the top of each page to skip directly to the main content.
• H69 – Instructions for providing heading elements at the start of each section.

You can also refer to the complete list of axe 4.10 rules.

By following these guidelines, you can create a more accessible and user-friendly experience for all users, especially those relying on keyboard navigation.